Archive for the ‘Home Improvement’ Category

Do-it-yourself concrete maintenance

Water seeping out of your basement walls? Applying a sealant can prevent the problem
How would you feel if your basement were to acquire an inch or so of water? Think about all the things that could be lost. While some things, like furniture and electronics, could be replaced, others including treasured family possessions could not.

Stopping a disaster is preferable to having to clean one up, and waterproofing the basement would be one of the smartest actions a property owner can make. There are various criteria which are a part of selecting the right basement waterproofing technique for your house. Your first step in analyzing home basement waterproofing options will be looking closely at the type of issues your basement has. When building a new house the selection process should be easier as you are not trying to fix a problem but rather prevent one. If you live in a part of the nation which sees lots of moisture it might be smart to install a couple of preventative measures, such as putting a drain, pump, and waterproofing tar on your exterior walls. Two very popular methods of basement waterproofing incorporate either a liquid membrane that is affixed to the inside of the home or a sheeting membrane fastened to the exterior of the wall. Naturally, there are waterproofing methods offered for people with existing homes. Usually these solutions will be more challenging to install than it would have been during construction, but they are by no means impossible

If your home already has water leaking out you will want to discover the source of the problem and fix it before putting on any kind of basement waterproofing products. A good method to test for wetness problems is to fasten some aluminum foil to the wall of the basement and leave it there for a few days. If you find drops of water on the side of foil that has been facing the wall it indicates that you probably have cracks. If there is moisture on the side of foil facing the room then you almost certainly have a problem with condensation. There are waterproofing paints which could be brushed on your interior walls to help keep water from leaking in. Remember, leaks and cracks will need to be repaired using a basement waterproofing sealant, which is more helpful than simply painting the wall. The quickest problem to correct in a basement will be condensation. You must first insulate the uncovered pipes in the basement and then install a dehumidifier. Be certain that you purchase a dehumidifier which is suitable for the volume of the space

Utilizing Sodium Bentonite clay is also a widespread way of waterproofing a basement. When applied properly this product produces a watertight seal that stops any moisture from getting in your basement. In a different type of waterproofing technique, cement and asphalt are mixed together, but this is much more expensive and complicated. Whatever sealant you select must be put into the holes and permitted to dry for the proper amount of time. Once it is dry there should be no more problems. There are pros and cons to any method to waterproofing your basement and you must look at your unique situation to determine which method is best.

Concrete molds
Look at any home these days and it is quite probable that you will find something constructed using concrete molds. House and lawn ornaments, walkways and countertops made of concrete are among a few items created using concrete molds. Creating them can be a do-it-yourself project if a few straightforward methods are followed.

Based on the size and scope of the work and the kind you are making, you should determine if a wheelbarrow or portable cement mixer is more suitable when making cement for concrete molds. Be certain every time you have just the correct amount of cement required, plus use cement capable of withstanding 5,000 lbs of pressure per square inch. While mixing concrete, you must make certain it is the proper degree of thickness, equivalent to that of oatmeal. Whenever the concrete is too thick you will need to add water until the perfect consistency is reached. After the concrete has been mixed, pour it into your mold and allow it dry for 24 hours before removing the casting from the mold.

If the above items were of value, you may also locate more information concerning residential concrete at the following sites. This link will take you to information regarding the best concrete sealer. Here is a link that will also take you to a site relating to concrete forms.

Simple Kitchen Plumbing

Hot water heaters for large buildings
If you are buying a commercial water heater there are a number of things you will need to keep in mind. The first factor you want to consider is the kind of fuel that will be used to run it. The three major choices you will face when it comes to fuel are electricity, oil and gas, with gas fluctuating the most in cost. It is critical to consider how large a unit you will need to set up. Because the demand for hot water will usually fluctuate considerably in most buildings you need to be sure your heater can accommodate peak needs. In lots of businesses the amount of hot water usage can fluctuate greatly depending on the time of day and the number of people in the building. Many of the newer units offer increased energy efficiency and are able to conserve energy while at the same time meeting your needs.

Stainless steel kitchen sinks
Whether it was a stone sink in colonial times, or the stainless steel sinks of modern times, folks have long relied on the kitchen sink to fix meals and wash up hands, pots, utensils and plates. Stainless steel kitchen sinks are renowned for being durable and sturdy with virtually zero rust even after decades of service, so long as you maintain the sink in good order. The size of your sink space is the primary consideration, as you either have a standard sized space or you will need a custom-made sink. Stainless steel kitchen sinks are manufactured in a full range of colors and styles to suit any planned or existing kitchen interior decoration scheme. Other questions you need to address will be how many people live in your house, how frequently do you entertain large parties, the number of people who typically work in the kitchen simultaneously, and do you cook with larger pots and pans. Early in the 20th century the majority of sinks were built out of cast iron and coated in porcelain, but after World War 2 stainless steel kitchen sinks became widely popular and soon supplanted cast iron sinks. Steel sinks require a certain amount of daily maintenance, from removing soap residue to fixing and preventing scratches. The preferred way to clean stainless steel sinks is to wash them with warm water in order to to remove all the soap residue, and if you unknowingly scratch the sink you should take a fine Scotch Rite pad and rub the scratch away.

The subject of home plumbing is quite large and there will be a wide variety of sites which address a specific topic. Here are a few recommendations that should be helpful. For instance, if you have an interest in drinking water treatment, then Clean Water Treatment will have plenty of valuable advice. A similar website is Farmhouse Sinks On Sale which has posted suggestions involving a farmhouse sink. You will also find advice available for corner sinks at New Corner Sinks.

Upgrading your home

Tin tiles
Tin ceiling tiles have been long thought of as a 19th century fashion, but modern home owners and decorators are drawn to the appearance and ease of installation of this long-lasting decor accessory. Intricate plaster decorations were rendered obsolete a couple hundred years ago when these tiles were originally introduced, since the metal tiles could create the same intricate patterns as plaster, however were easier to install and cheaper. Tin tiles were eventually made obsolete by the appearance of drywall and the growth of simpler tastes in home decor, however since those old tiles have stayed in such great shape over the years they are back in demand. Tin tiles have become more and more in demand for homeowner remodeling projects, new home builders and everyone in between. The return of these tiles has attracted the attention of a lot of interior decorators, giving them more options for easy, inexpensive and beautiful home decor designs. Decorators, builders, and homeowners alike are attracted to the old shapes that are now being revived, however they often request new customized designs. While the original tin tiles were painted to mimic the fancy plaster they were built to replace, the original look of tin, copper and silver is gaining a lot of popularity. Simply because the tiles are a less expensive option doesn’t mean you should sacrifice quality, so get the best grade metal you can afford, either pre-finished or unfinished.

Styrofoam crown molding
Styrofoam crown molding is the best way to get the look of real wood trim into your abode without depleting your bank account. Styrofoam crown molding looks so much like actual wood no one will be able to tell the difference, and because it is lightweight, it’s a snap to put up with no need for a new set of tools. You will be able to attach the Styrofoam to the wall with an adhesive, typically the peel-and-stick variety, and this will call for just a few simple household tools. The first step is to count how many corners you must deal with, and then take an accurate measurement of the length of the walls. With the measurements and calculations completed, you are prepared to attach the outside and inside corner molding, then attach the rest of the wall pieces. It is crucial to abide by the manufacturer’s instruction manual to the letter, and pay special attention to the placement of the molding as the adhesive dries to make sure it dries straight and true. For the finishing touch put on latex paint only for all the various styles of Styrofoam molding. Never use oil-based paints which will is liable to melt the Styrofoam. After you have attached and painted your new Styrofoam molding, call your friends, relatives, and neighbors over to appreciate your handiwork. And don’t tell them it’s Styrofoam.

These are a few sites that might be informative when researching the subject of general home improvement. For instance, when you are interested in insulating paint, then Buy Insulating Paint will have plenty of usable advice. Another source of support will be Do-It-Yourself Fixit which has posted suggestions pertaining to do it yourself fix it. Additionally, you might have questions concerning basement remodeling ideas and might find Easy Basement Remodeling to be of value. Plus Wrapped In Duct Tape is an additional site that provides suggestions on duct tape, a subject which might be of interest to you.

Plumbing suggestions

Buy the right faucet for your bathroom
As a first step before installing new faucets, you must find out which type of faucet you will need, split set or single piece, and this is determined by the number and size of holes in the sink or vanity. A single piece faucet ties the hot and cold water outlets as one, while the split set has separate hot and cold outlets. The accessibility of the plumbing will indicate how tricky the job will be installing new faucets, because the effort will be simple if the sink itself is new which means the faucets can be installed prior to mounting the sink, or the job will be harder whenever you must get underneath the old sink. Stylish faucets are made of polished chrome, which is easy to clean, is shiny, doesn’t scratch or show any signs of wear. When you have a dripping faucet it can disturb the heck out of you, however they can be easy to fix after you determine the type of valve the faucet has. Disc, cartridge, compression and ball valves are the most common kinds of household faucet valves restricting the flow of water. Prior to heading down to the nearest hardware store to obtain the parts for your leaky faucet, look for the instruction booklet that came with the faucet, as having it could make the task easier. Lastly, you must take into account the hazards of water temperature fluctuations in showers and baths, including scalding and thermal shock, and find out if the shower faucet has pressure-balance valves, which the US Government requires for new home construction.

Enhancing your home with gourmet kitchen and bathroom faucets
Kitchen and bathroom faucets involve a lot more than delivering cold and hot water these days, as dull, old-fashioned spigots have been replaced more and more by attractive and well designed plumbing fixtures that spruce up the decor of the bathroom or kitchen. Plumbing fixtures have never been so decorative and functional, and are available in a wide range of styles, finishes, and designs, as well as a great selection of materials including nickel, brass, copper, stainless steel, porcelain, and chrome. Whether you choose sleek, polished chrome faucets for a contemporary look, or Victorian style bronze faucets to match a more old-fashioned interior design plan, you will be able to match your faucets with the look you want. Two of the biggest advantages of replacing old fixtures are the relative cost-effectiveness of gourmet plumbing fixtures, and the relative ease with which they are installed, as it only requires a professional plumber about 15 minutes to replace a faucet. In regards to decorative appeal, the kind of finish your new faucets feature can range from polished, weathered, brushed, natural and even black, depending on the material you like and the look you prefer. Polished chrome is a best-seller due to its reasonable cost and great durability, whereas other fixture materials are better looking but are also more costly than chrome and require extra care to avoid scratching. Online is the first place to start searching for suitable plumbing fixtures, but you need to plan a visit to the local plumbing or home improvement store to look into these faucets hands-on. Modern faucets can also provide such special features as water filters manufactured into the faucet, and anti-scalding valves which set a upper limit temperature and prevent painful mishaps.

Assuming you find the preceding articles helpful, you may also locate more recommendations about home plumbing at these listed Internet sites. The following link will take you to a site relating to plumbing installation. The following link will also lead you to a site relating to stainless steel kitchen sinks.

Concrete information

Utilizing a concrete sealer
Epoxy resins are the recommended solution to small cracks and gaps in concrete, as resins promptly water-proof any concrete surface from sidewalks and driveways to counter-tops and patios. In order to prevent the development of advanced water damage you need to frequently check out all the concrete structures around your house and seal them as needed. Large cracks in your home’s foundation may indicate a more serious problem, for which a sealer is inadequate and you need to bring in a professional. Another advantage to sealers is that the surface is easy to maintain and clean, such as any stain on a concrete countertop or grease on a garage floor. Applying some sealer is a small job that anyone can perform, even if you do not have much experience as a handyman, and as soon as the work is done there is very little maintenance required. Down in the basement where you might have condensation problems it is important to seal up all cracks where mold can grow.

Build concrete steps
Stairs built from concrete will be the most useful and cost-effective means of entering or exiting a multi-story home or building as they require the least amount of upkeep, and if they do crack, it is fairly inexpensive to patch them. For starters, you will have to to build a wooden frame, filling the inside with a layer of gravel, compacting the gravel down, then fill the frame with concrete. Doing the work yourself may be monotonous and tiresome, but is a good skill to acquire. Here is a list of the tools and material you need in order to finish the project: a tamper, a shovel, concrete mix, half-inch plywood, a finishing trowel and an edge trowel, 2-by-4 lumber, a hammer, cooking spray. A wheelbarrow will be needed to prepare the concrete, or you could rent a portable cement mixer. Be positive the steps are leveled and surfaced properly to preclude any likely hazards such as water accumulation, which can create icy or slippery conditions, depending on the weather and temperature. They may be painted, although only certainbrands of paint must be applied, and therefore slip-proof paint is recommended.

The topic of residential concrete will cover a variety of diverse things. The following links will direct you to different sites that might be of interest. For instance, when you are interested in concrete restoration, then Concrete Restoration Planning will have plenty of valuable information. Need more details about decorative concrete? Then Create Decorative Concrete may help. Or one might need to find out more about basement waterproofing. If that is the case, Home Basement Waterproofing should have a lot of pertinent information.

Air conditioning and heating

Home Dehumidifiers
Numerous experts concur that residential dehumidifiers reduce humidity in the air and are a valuable way to reduce complications brought on by asthma and sinus infections. Within all home dehumidifiers are fans that send room temperature air through cold metal coils, which then produces condensation. Water coming from the condensation trickles into a container, and the chilled air then passes over warm coils, returning the environment back to its regular temperature.

Humidity in the home may have serious repercussions to one’s health, because high humidity levels may lead to the development of mold and mildew, which in turn can produce respiratory ailments. Relative humidity needs to be kept at thirty to fifty percent, experts say. Sinus infections and asthma have been known to be reduced or eliminated using home dehumidifiers, by keeping away dust mites (microscopic bugs living in the carpets, mattresses, clothing and other linen items in nearly all homes), according to the National Institute of Health (NIH). Home dehumidifiers will be a beneficial upgrade to any living room, bedroom, office or even basement.

Propane space heaters
If you need to heat a smaller room or living space, propane space heaters are the best solution as long as you know how, when and where to use them correctly to avoid mishaps. Refer to the operating instruction manual for any new propane heater you obtain, as there can be limitations placed on them by landlords or other concerned people. For propane-fueled heat there are two choices: circulation heaters, which work by blowing warmed air into a room, and radiant heaters (aka infrared) that heat the objects in a room prior to heating the air. In order to shield children and pets from burn injuries it will be best to mount the heater on the wall, and most heaters have safety features which automatically turn off the heater once the room temperature reaches a preset level. When shopping for a suitable propane heater, take the area of the room into consideration, as a heater which is too small will not cover the entire space, and a heater which is too large might over-heat the room. Make sure to get a heater which is made for indoor use only, since outdoor heaters emit high levels of carbon monoxide and should never be turned on inside the house or office. Bear in mind that safety is the first concern, not comfort, therefore don’t sleep with the heater unattended, and definitely do not place flammable liquids anywhere in the vicinity. Always purchase a propane heater brand new, and do not accept old used heaters because they will not be up to contemporary safety standards.

The matter of home heating, cooling and insulation can include many different subjects. The links below will take you to different sites which will likely be relevant to your interest. Do you want further advice about underfloor heating? In that case, visiting Under Floor Heating Tips would be recommended. Similar articles relating to home heating, cooling and insulation and DIY heating are found at Easy DIY Heating.

Tips for heating and cooling your home

Save energy and money with fiberglass insulation
Insulation produced from fiberglass has been the top selling insulation for both commercial and residential buildings. Fiberglass’ high R value and simple installation are the biggest reasons it is number 1 over the other insulation technologies currently on the market. The term R value is defined as the ability of an insulation product to prevent heat transfer; the insulation will do its job more efficiently the greater its R rating. Insulation possessing higher R values will help to retain the heat inside and save you money on your overall electric bill. Different climates will have different R value requirements, and will therefore require different types of insulation. You will not need a high R value insulation if you live in a hot climate. You will see the most cost reduction from high R value products in cold climates, as this is the most efficient insulation when it comes to curtailing heat loss. Because it is in the “loose-fill” insulation category, fiberglass is pliable enough to squeeze into even the smallest space and also cover the large areas of walls and attics. Fiberglass insulation is produced using glass that is melted and then spun into fibers. Using recycled glass for a lot of the basic materials makes fiberglass insulation a consistent and eco-friendly product. These fibers are then packaged both as rolls (glued to a backing paper) or insulation that is bagged and “blown-in” using specialized equipment.

Patio heaters
Those folks who don’t want to abandon their patios and porches as the weather cools may want to consider using a propane patio heater. Often folks are uncertain about the hazards involved with new equipment, especially when they need to use of gas for fuel. Complying with some simple instructions can serve to ensure that you operate this appliance safely. The majority of heaters should be attached directly to the type of gas cylinder that you use to run your gas barbecue. These tanks are nearly invulnerable and are safe as long as they are properly connected and are not dented or rusted. Always be certain that the tank is properly attached as poor connections can cause gas leaks that can be dangerous near an open flame. Remember that combustion of propane creates gases that can be hazardous so use these units only outside so the fumes will dissipate.

The category of home heating, cooling and insulation is very broad and there will be many websites which cover a specific topic. Here are a couple of recommendations that may be of help. Do you need additional details about foam insulation? In that case, following the link to Buy Spray Foam Insulation might be a good idea. This link will take you to additional information about energy efficient space heaters. Or you may want to read more about house insulation. When that is the case, Buy Home Insulation be of help.

Home heating and cooling

Radiant floor heating
Nowadays, radiant heat is the most efficient, dependable, eco-friendly, and comfortable method for heating your home, and systems using infrared energy are increasingly popular. Depending on which radiant heat system one selects, the walls, ceilings and floors are warmed by hot liquid or electricity, which heats the items in the room and then transfers to the air. The more prevalent forced-air heating systems work in a different way by blowing hot air into an area, however this heats the air up by the ceiling a lot more than the air just above the floor. After considering your needs, you may choose between liquid or electric radiant heating systems. Hot liquid systems pump hot oil or water through a series of pipes, while electric systems involve a series of cables as the source of heat. The series of pipes in a hot liquid system, usually known as a hydronic system, are commonly mounted between sheets of plywood, or laid down over a slab of concrete. Today, hot air type radiant systems are obsolete (the Romans perfected them) and seldom used because air in itself cannot store large amounts of heat.

Radiant heating and cooling
Hot water radiators in the 1940′s were the first popular usage of hydronic radiant heating applications, while hydronic radiant cooling technology has lagged behind and is only now coming into its own. Unlike conventional heating systems, radiant heat warms up the contents of a room directly rather than merely warming the air surrounding those objects. Radiant cooling, however, occurs when a cool object absorbs heat, as when your body heat is absorbed by the cold surface of a radiant cooling system. Through a network of pipes installed in the floor, wall, or ceiling, both hydronic radiant cooling and heating systems pump water to cool or heat those surfaces, and then the objects or people in the room. The most effective radiant heating systems are installed in the floor where the heat rises, while the most efficient cooling systems are installed in the ceiling where the ascending heat is more easily absorbed. Radiant cooling systems are more difficult to set up than radiant heating systems, as you have to handle the humidity and the need to supply fresh air and ventilation. Radiant systems are much more energy effective than conventional systems which blow hot or cold air through ductwork to cool or heat a room, a process that causes much dispersion and energy loss. Don’t think twice about calling in a heating professional for installation of a hydronic radiant system, as the work is probably too hard for the typical do-it-yourselfer.

These are a couple of websites that could be informative when researching the subject of home heating, cooling and insulation. For instance, if you are interested in electric radiant floors, then Electric Radiant Flooring will have plenty of usable advice. One can also go to this link to find out about gas furnaces. Different posts about home heating, cooling and insulation and heating with radiators will be found at Home Heating With Radiators.